Highest tax countries

    Which countries have the highest income tax?

    In 2026, the highest headline rates of personal income tax among the countries in Heed's guides are 60.5% in Denmark, 55% in Austria and 54.8% in Canada. 5 of the 25 also run a special regime that can lower the bill for people who qualify. Each figure was read from the country's official page, the latest on 14 November 2026.

    01

    Denmark tax guide

    60.5%

    headline personal income tax rate

    02

    Austria tax guide

    55%

    headline personal income tax rate

    03

    Canada tax guide

    54.8%

    headline personal income tax rate

    04

    Portugal tax guide

    53%

    headline personal income tax rate

    01

    Highest first.

    The headline rate of personal income tax in each country, the highest first, with its company tax beside it and the date Heed checked the official page. Where the headline includes a surcharge or an average local rate, the guide says so.

    1. 01Denmark tax guide60.5% headline personal income tax rate22% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    2. 02Austria tax guide55% headline personal income tax rate23% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    3. 03Canada tax guide54.8% headline personal income tax rate26.5% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    4. 04Portugal tax guide53% headline personal income tax rate19% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026 special regime
    5. 05Sweden tax guide52.38% headline personal income tax rate20.6% company taxChecked 24 Oct 2026
    6. 06Belgium tax guide50% headline personal income tax rate25% company taxChecked 12 Oct 2026
    7. 07Israel tax guide50% headline personal income tax rate23% company taxChecked 24 Oct 2026
    8. 08Slovenia tax guide50% headline personal income tax rate22% company taxChecked 12 Oct 2026
    9. 09Netherlands tax guide49.5% headline personal income tax rate25.8% company taxChecked 12 Oct 2026
    10. 10South Korea tax guide49.5% headline personal income tax rate27.5% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    11. 11France tax guide49% headline personal income tax rate25% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    12. 12Ireland tax guide48% headline personal income tax rate12.5% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    13. 13Germany tax guide47.48% headline personal income tax rate30% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    14. 14Norway tax guide47.4% headline personal income tax rate22% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    15. 15Australia tax guide47% headline personal income tax rate30% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    16. 16Spain tax guide47% headline personal income tax rate25% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026 special regime
    17. 17Iceland tax guide46.29% headline personal income tax rate20% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    18. 18Japan tax guide45.945% headline personal income tax rate24.128% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    19. 19Luxembourg tax guide45.78% headline personal income tax rate23.87% company taxChecked 12 Oct 2026
    20. 20China tax guide45% headline personal income tax rate25% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    21. 21Finland tax guide45% headline personal income tax rate20% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    22. 22South Africa tax guide45% headline personal income tax rate27% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026
    23. 23United Kingdom tax guide45% headline personal income tax rate25% company taxChecked 14 Nov 2026 special regime
    24. 24Greece tax guide44% headline personal income tax rate22% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026 special regime
    25. 25Italy tax guide43% headline personal income tax rate24% company taxChecked 8 Nov 2026 special regime

    Questions

    What people ask.

    Members get each change when we publish it, verified against its official source, with what it means for their own position.

    Denmark has the highest headline rate among the countries in Heed's guides, 60.5%. The headline rate is not what everyone pays: effective tax depends on income, residence and any regime that applies.

    Several do. Among the countries ranked here, Portugal, Spain, the United Kingdom, Greece and Italy run a special regime for new residents or particular income, with conditions and a time limit. The guides set out each one as Heed has it on record.

    Heed reads each figure from the country's own tax authority or government page, keeps the date it checked and rechecks on a rolling schedule, and sooner when that page changes. The headline rate is the main personal income tax rate Heed records for a country, and it can differ from the rate on the last band of income, so the guide says what it covers; what a person pays depends on their income, their residence and any regime they qualify for.

    From the same figures: no income tax and lowest tax countries. Which of these countries keeps changing its rules? See the tax stability ranking.